The Sun does a "investigation into e-cgis. You need a sun+ account to view but i have copied and pasted it, if that's allowed?
Sun E-Cigs investigation
- Fears they can cause cancer like real cigarettes
- Sales expected to rocket in 'Stoptober' campaign
- Profits are much bigger because only tax is VAT
By LYNSEY HOPE
Published: 6 hrs ago
MILLIONS of smokers have taken up electronic cigarettes as a healthier way to get their daily nicotine fix.
But a Sun investigation has found the devices may not be as guilt-free as they seem.
While there seems no doubt their vapour-delivered nicotine is safer than tar and carbon-monoxide-laden tobacco smoke, some worry we do not know the long-term effects of the potentially cancer-causing chemicals used in the gadgets.
Despite the fears, manufacturers are racing to get in on the spectacular profits being made from e-cigs.
And sales will soar even more next month with the Governments annual quit campaign, Stoptober.
French researcher Thomas Laurenceau, who has just published a study revealing the cocktail of carcinogenic chemicals found in many e-cig brands, is one voice urging caution.
He said: Electronic cigarettes dont contain tobacco, and for this reason there is no doubt vaporising is less risky for your health but that doesnt mean they are safe.
Our study demonstrates some e-cigarettes can deliver potentially toxic compounds in vapours such as formaldehyde, acrolein, acetaldehyde and certain metals.
Some e-cigarettes deliver levels equivalent to or higher than the levels delivered by some cigarettes.
So can vaping give you cancer?
Laurenceau said: Formaldehyde is considered a carcinogen component and acetaldehyde a probable carcinogen component, so in theory, yes.
However e-cigarettes are a relatively new product, so we havent seen any reliable long-term studies.
It is clear that smoking cigarettes with tobacco can cause cancer and these e-cigarettes contain similar levels of some of the same poisons.
He added: We need to establish international norms to control the composition of the e-liquids and the resulting vapours delivered.
Around 1.5million Brits now puff on e-cigs which are cheaper than the real deal partly because there is no excise duty and last year UK sales were worth £23.9million.
Profit margins are not made public but are fabulous, according to one distributor, Andrew Armstrong.
Dazzled by the cash involved, traditional cigarette makers who at first tried to pretend e-cigs did not exist are now rushing to join in.
British American Tobacco maker of Benson & Hedges and Dunhill launched the Vype brand in July.
Imperial Tobacco, whose brands include Embassy and Players, paid almost £50million this month for an e-cig division. And Marlboro-maker Philip Morris is set to launch soon.
Despite such a booming market, e-cigs are not yet regulated although medical regulatory body the MHRA will step in from 2016 and can even be sold to KIDS.
That worries Professor Robert West, director of Tobacco Studies at University College London.
He said: There is no evidence to say they are 100 per cent safe, but what we can say is that they are 100 per cent safer than cigarettes.
But the tobacco industry could use them as a gateway to smoking.
They are working to maximise their profits. If they see e-cigarettes as a way to keep people smoking then that is what they will do.
Children could use them and progress to cigarettes. And smokers could use them in situations where they would normally be unable to smoke, such as in pubs or at work.The pressure to stop smoking altogether would be reduced.
At the moment things are heading in the right direction, but things could go pear-shaped very quickly.
That is why the MHRA is looking at regulation. We need the situation to be monitored very closely.
Martin Dockrell of anti-smoking charity Ash, agrees that the benefits of e-cigs outweigh the worries.
He said: At the moment there is little evidence of any harm.
Aside from nicotine, the main chemical in e-cigarettes is propylene-glycol. Some people are concerned about its effects if you inhale it.
But it has been considered safe for human consumption for decades.
You could actually eat the stuff. The Food and Drug Administration in America claims it could make up five per cent of your diet and it would still not cause a problem.
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I started smoking when I was 15 and just a handful of cigarettes a day grew to around ten a day in my 20s.
When I realised the e-cigs didnt work and I should go back to smoking normal cigarettes, I was accustomed to more breaks in the day, so was smoking more than ever.
I didnt start smoking until I was 40.
I had my own business, which was going through a tough patch, and I found it hard to switch off.
One morning for no known reason I decided to buy ten menthol cigarettes and lit one up. Within a year I was on 30 a day.
I switched to rolling my own to save money, but smoked them without filters and had a hacking cough.
In a few days, I could breathe better and had more energy.
Ive saved a fortune. I was spending £70 a week money Ive put towards a Lotus Elise sports car.
I now spend around £1.20 on the equivalent of 30 cigarettes. Maggie began using e-cigarettes a month after me, so were both free now. It has saved our lives.
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E-CIGS are even more popular with makers than smokers, thanks to the gigantic profits involved.
Link: h..p://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/features/5166146/Investigation-asks-if-vaping-is-safer-than-smoking-
cigarettes.html
Sun E-Cigs investigation
- Fears they can cause cancer like real cigarettes
- Sales expected to rocket in 'Stoptober' campaign
- Profits are much bigger because only tax is VAT
By LYNSEY HOPE
Published: 6 hrs ago
MILLIONS of smokers have taken up electronic cigarettes as a healthier way to get their daily nicotine fix.
But a Sun investigation has found the devices may not be as guilt-free as they seem.
While there seems no doubt their vapour-delivered nicotine is safer than tar and carbon-monoxide-laden tobacco smoke, some worry we do not know the long-term effects of the potentially cancer-causing chemicals used in the gadgets.
Despite the fears, manufacturers are racing to get in on the spectacular profits being made from e-cigs.
And sales will soar even more next month with the Governments annual quit campaign, Stoptober.
French researcher Thomas Laurenceau, who has just published a study revealing the cocktail of carcinogenic chemicals found in many e-cig brands, is one voice urging caution.
He said: Electronic cigarettes dont contain tobacco, and for this reason there is no doubt vaporising is less risky for your health but that doesnt mean they are safe.
Our study demonstrates some e-cigarettes can deliver potentially toxic compounds in vapours such as formaldehyde, acrolein, acetaldehyde and certain metals.
Some e-cigarettes deliver levels equivalent to or higher than the levels delivered by some cigarettes.
So can vaping give you cancer?
Laurenceau said: Formaldehyde is considered a carcinogen component and acetaldehyde a probable carcinogen component, so in theory, yes.
However e-cigarettes are a relatively new product, so we havent seen any reliable long-term studies.
It is clear that smoking cigarettes with tobacco can cause cancer and these e-cigarettes contain similar levels of some of the same poisons.
He added: We need to establish international norms to control the composition of the e-liquids and the resulting vapours delivered.
Around 1.5million Brits now puff on e-cigs which are cheaper than the real deal partly because there is no excise duty and last year UK sales were worth £23.9million.
Profit margins are not made public but are fabulous, according to one distributor, Andrew Armstrong.
Dazzled by the cash involved, traditional cigarette makers who at first tried to pretend e-cigs did not exist are now rushing to join in.
British American Tobacco maker of Benson & Hedges and Dunhill launched the Vype brand in July.
Imperial Tobacco, whose brands include Embassy and Players, paid almost £50million this month for an e-cig division. And Marlboro-maker Philip Morris is set to launch soon.
Despite such a booming market, e-cigs are not yet regulated although medical regulatory body the MHRA will step in from 2016 and can even be sold to KIDS.
That worries Professor Robert West, director of Tobacco Studies at University College London.
He said: There is no evidence to say they are 100 per cent safe, but what we can say is that they are 100 per cent safer than cigarettes.
But the tobacco industry could use them as a gateway to smoking.
They are working to maximise their profits. If they see e-cigarettes as a way to keep people smoking then that is what they will do.
Children could use them and progress to cigarettes. And smokers could use them in situations where they would normally be unable to smoke, such as in pubs or at work.The pressure to stop smoking altogether would be reduced.
At the moment things are heading in the right direction, but things could go pear-shaped very quickly.
That is why the MHRA is looking at regulation. We need the situation to be monitored very closely.
Martin Dockrell of anti-smoking charity Ash, agrees that the benefits of e-cigs outweigh the worries.
He said: At the moment there is little evidence of any harm.
Aside from nicotine, the main chemical in e-cigarettes is propylene-glycol. Some people are concerned about its effects if you inhale it.
But it has been considered safe for human consumption for decades.
You could actually eat the stuff. The Food and Drug Administration in America claims it could make up five per cent of your diet and it would still not cause a problem.
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MARKETING manager Lauren Westmore says she started smoking MORE after using e-cigarettes. The 24-year-old from East Dulwich, south east London, says:
I started smoking when I was 15 and just a handful of cigarettes a day grew to around ten a day in my 20s.
On January 3 this year I went online and looked at reviews of the various e-cigs and plumped for Elites Id get my nicotine hit without the smell and damage to my body.
It cost me £40 for the gadget and a few cylinders.
But within a few days I knew there was something I still missed.
Maybe it was the habit of lighting a real cigarette, perhaps the taste?
I ended up smoking even more. While trying to keep hold of the idea of the e-cigarettes being a healthier alternative, Id use them but was still smoking the same amount of real cigarettes as before.
When I realised the e-cigs didnt work and I should go back to smoking normal cigarettes, I was accustomed to more breaks in the day, so was smoking more than ever.
Im not sure I would recommend e-cigs unless you are sure its just the nicotine youre addicted to and not the whole smoking habit with its social elements and rituals.
SAM JAGELMAN believes he is MORE addicted to nictotine since taking up e-cigs. He also thinks they are over-priced and badly made. The musician, 29, from Leeds, says:
Im sure Im just as addicted to the nicotine as I was when I was smoking, perhaps more so.
I get more stressed out when I havent got any in me than I did with real cigarettes. It might be because there is more nicotine in them.
I started smoking when I was ten. By 16 I was on ten a day, then in my 20s I was on 20 a day.
Ive tried almost everything to quit gum, patches, but nothing worked. Im a singer in a band and knew it wasnt doing my voice any favours. Id read about e-cigs and gave them a go.
The motion of putting it in your mouth and sucking in really helps, as well as the nicotine.
Im much fitter now and my voice is coping with my six gigs a week.
But its not all positive. The hardware isnt very well made and keeps breaking.
E-cigs are billed as a cheaper alternative, but Ive spent £800 in the last 18 months, about the same as conventional smoking.
Most of that is down to the fact they are badly made.
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MIKE OLDHAM, 76, credits e-cigs with kicking his old smoking habit AND saving him a fortune. His wife Maggie, 55, is also a fan. The retired engineer, of Grendon, Warks, says:
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MIKE OLDHAM, 76, credits e-cigs with kicking his old smoking habit AND saving him a fortune. His wife Maggie, 55, is also a fan. The retired engineer, of Grendon, Warks, says:
I didnt start smoking until I was 40.
I had my own business, which was going through a tough patch, and I found it hard to switch off.
One morning for no known reason I decided to buy ten menthol cigarettes and lit one up. Within a year I was on 30 a day.
I switched to rolling my own to save money, but smoked them without filters and had a hacking cough.
The turning point came in April last year when my youngest son, Mike, 34, gave me two refills and one e-cig and told me to give it a try.
In a few days, I could breathe better and had more energy.
Ive saved a fortune. I was spending £70 a week money Ive put towards a Lotus Elise sports car.
I now spend around £1.20 on the equivalent of 30 cigarettes. Maggie began using e-cigarettes a month after me, so were both free now. It has saved our lives.
----------------------------------------------------------------
E-CIGS are even more popular with makers than smokers, thanks to the gigantic profits involved.
A single cigarette sells for about 40p, of which 36p is tax and duty making a profit of 10 per cent for the maker.
But an e-cig is 2p, of which 0.33p is VAT and no duty applies a profit of 80 per cent.
They are also cheaper to smoke. £8 the cost of a pack of cigarettes would keep you going for three to four weeks, according to tests by watchmywallet.co.uk.
This includes the initial outlay for a starter kit, plus the disposable cartridges and liquids which keep you puffing.
Link: h..p://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/features/5166146/Investigation-asks-if-vaping-is-safer-than-smoking-
cigarettes.html